Why Plant a Japanese Maple Tree
The Japanese Maple tree is appreciated for many qualities – interesting form, long life, and unsurpassed vibrant spring and fall color.
Growth Habits of Japanese Maples
Growth habits for Japanese Maples are dependent on variety, however, location where the tree is grown is as important as genetics. Some are low and spreading, branching into the ground. Others are upright and vase-shaped. They can grow as single-stemmed small trees or multi-stemmed trees. The trees have unique branching structure.
Japanese Maple Foliage
The size, shape and color of the leaves are different. The leaves of some are red or purple when new leaves emerge in the spring, turn green in the heat of summer, and turn red again in the fall. Others turn a multitude of various hues of green and stay that way until autumn, when they turn a striking copper, orange, red or yellow.
Versatility of the Japanese Maple
In the landscape, the Japanese maple is a very versatile plant. It can be used as a small lawn specimen, accent plant, patio tree, container plant, or as a hedge border or grouping. It is also a good plant for bonsai. Plant low-spreading globe maples in areas large enough to allow the branches to hang down to the ground. Plant taller varieties, next to patios or walkways to elevate and accentuate their height even further, and plant and utilize the space beneath.
Ideal Japanese Maple Planting Conditions
The ideal soil for this tree is similar to the soil it was grown in at the nursery. Focal Point Trees will consult with you and can provide a comprehensive soil test to ensure your Japanese Maple will adapt to its environment well. In general, Japanese Maples prefer evenly moist soil that is slightly acidic, rich in organic matter and well drained. Plant in an area protected from strong winds and late spring frosts, as leaves tend to appear early and can be damaged. Many of our trees are grown to thrive in the Georgia full sun. Others prefer some light shade and some even a good deal of shade. Ensure good drainage, never let water stand around the roots. Water during dry weather as this tree is sensitive to drought. Mulch correctly.
Caring for a Japanese Maple
Japanese Maples are a very low-maintenance tree. The branches of the Japanese Maple droop as the tree matures. Spherical varieties with low spread should hang to the ground. Once established, keep pruning to a minimum.
Japanese Maple Growth Rate
Some varieties of Japanese maple grow only 6 to 8 feet tall, while others can reach 8 to 15 feet on average in the landscape and they can be as wide as they are tall.
Growth rate is slow (10-15 feet in 15 years) due to the fact that these are dwarf trees. You can greatly reduce the time to enjoying the full impact of a Japanese Maple by purchasing a large tree. Focal Point Trees can help you select the right Japanese Maple tree based on your desired planting area and soil type.